摘要: |
制造业在推动国民经济增长中具有战略性作用,但制造业资源错配却已成为我国经济高质量发展的掣肘。本文分析了互联网发展纠正制造业资源错配的理论机制,并采用空间杜宾模型实证检验了互联网发展对制造业资源错配的影响及空间溢出效应。研究发现:互联网发展明显纠正了本地区和周边地区制造业资源错配,并且该结论通过了一系列稳健性检验;区域异质性的结果表明,互联网发展对东部地区的制造业资源错配存在明显的纠正作用,而对中西部地区制造业资源错配的影响并未通过显著性检验,但东部地区和中西部地区的互联网发展对周边地区的制造业资源错配仍存在显著的纠正作用;中介效应的结果表明,互联网发展可以通过推动产业结构调整和技术创新升级来纠正制造业的资源错配程度,但互联网发展却不利于出口扩张,并且出口扩张在一定程度上还加剧了制造业资源错配程度。研究结论进一步佐证了“互联网+”发展战略的合理性与科学性,尤其为利用互联网来纠正制造业资源错配提供了可行思路和经验证据。 |
关键词: 互联网发展 制造业资源错配 空间杜宾模型 |
DOI:10.13581/j.cnki.rdm.20211768 |
分类号:F270 |
基金项目:浙江省哲学社会科学规划一般项目“互联网驱动制造业高质量发展的机理与对策研究”(22NDJC087YB);国家自然科学基金项目“生产性服务业集聚与制造业产能过剩治理:机制、实证与对策”(72073122);全国统计科学重点研究项目“互联网驱动下制造业高质量发展评价与提升研究”(2021LZ29)。 |
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Can Internet Development Correct the Misallocation of Manufacturing Resources?—A Empirical Test Based on Spatial Durbin Model |
YU Bin-bin1,2, FENG Mu-jia1, JIANG Nan-ping1
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1.School of Economics, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;2.Modern Business Research Center, Zhejiang Gongshang University, Hangzhou 310018, China
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Abstract: |
Manufacturing industry plays a strategic role in promoting national economic growth, but the misallocation of manufacturing resources has become a hindrance to the high-quality development of China’s economy. It analyzed the theoretical mechanism of internet development to correct manufacturing resource mismatch, and empirically tested the impact of internet development on manufacturing resource mismatch and spatial spillover effect by using spatial Durbin model. The results show that internet development has significantly corrected the misallocation of manufacturing resources in the region and surrounding areas, and this conclusion remains true after considering a series of robustness tests. The regional heterogeneity results show that the positive effect of internet development on the mismatching of manufacturing resources in the eastern region is significant while that in the midwest region is not significant,but both in the eastern and Midwest regions, the improvement effect of internet development on the misallocation of manufacturing resources in surrounding areas remains significant. The results of the mediation effect show that internet development corrects the resource mismatch degree of manufacturing industry by promoting industrial structure adjustment and technological innovation upgrading, but internet development is not conducive to export expansion, and export expansion also aggravates the resource mismatch degree of manufacturing industry to a certain extent. The conclusions prove rationality and scientificity of the “Internet +” development strategy, and especially provide feasible ideas and empirical evidence for using the internet to correct manufacturing resource mismatch. |
Key words: internet development manufacturing resource mismatch spatial Durbin model |