摘要: |
本文基于政府支持与市场竞争协同作用的视角,就政府支持与市场竞争对企业创新绩效的交互影响进行分析。在此基础上,拓展了ABBGH模型,引入政府支持及异质性企业变量,分析政府支持与市场竞争对中国制造业企业创新绩效的交互影响,并匹配中国工业企业数据库和企业专利数据库对理论假说进行了验证。结果表明:从总体上看,政府支持对企业创新绩效具有促进作用,但这种促进作用和市场竞争程度有着密切的负相关关系。进一步研究发现,政府支持和市场竞争对企业创新绩效的交互作用还会受到产业间技术差距和企业规模的影响。本文结论可为更加科学合理地制定研发补贴政策以促进我国企业创新研发提供参考建议。 |
关键词: 市场竞争 政府支持 创新绩效 专利质量 技术差距 企业规模 |
DOI:10.13581/j.cnki.rdm.20190964 |
分类号:F403.7 |
基金项目:教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目“中国政府创新补贴的绩效研究”(15YJC790039);江苏省社会科学基金项目“基于市场竞争与政府补贴协同视角的企业创新绩效评价研究”(17EYB009)。 |
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Interaction Effect of Government Support and Market Competition on Corporate Innovation Performance |
KANG Zhi-yong, LIU Xin
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Business School, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009,China
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Abstract: |
Based on the perspective of the synergy between government support and market competition, it analyzed the interaction effect of government support and market competition on corporate innovation performance . Expanded the ABBGH model, it introduced government support and heterogeneous enterprise variables. The impact of government support on heterogeneous enterprise innovation performance at different market competition levels was discussed as well. Besides, the theoretical hypothesis was verified by matching the Chinese industrial enterprise database and the enterprise patent database. It turns out that government support has a positive effect on corporate innovation performance in general. However, such promotion effect has a closely negative correlation with the degree of market competition. The higher the degree of market competition, the weaker the promotion effect of government support on corporate innovation performance. Evenmore, the interaction effect of government support and market competition is also affected by the technological gap among industries and the size of firms. Finally, the conclusion provides reference suggestions for a more scientific and rational formulation of research and development subsidy policies, which is aimed at promoting innovation and research and development of Chinese enterprises. |
Key words: market competition government support innovation performance patent quality technology gap enterprise scale |