摘要: |
破坏性创新是企业不连续性变革的一种重要形式,在企业创新中十分重要,相关研究也很丰富。本文首先对破坏性创新概念的各种内涵进行梳理与总结,从破坏性对产品供给方和需求方的不连续性影响进行解释,紧紧抓住破坏性创新使供需各方产生“失效”的内涵特性来重新对破坏性创新进行界定和分类。进一步,基于供给方和需求方的“失效”内容,系统梳理了破坏性创新的促进和制约因素,分析各类因素在破坏性创新过程中不同阶段的重要性分布。然后,针对破坏性创新实现机制分散化的研究现状,从破坏性创新内涵出发,将实现路径归为供给方不连续—需求方连续、供给方不连续—需求方不连续和供给方连续—需求方不连续3类,并分析了破坏性创新的路径选择和不同路径实施过程的具体思路。最后,尝试构建破坏性创新的研究框架,并提出若干研究建议。 |
关键词: 破坏性创新 影响因素 机制研究 研究框架 |
DOI:10.13581/j.cnki.rdm.20191103 |
分类号: |
基金项目:陕西省社会科学基金项目“基于价值链升级的陕西创新驱动发展研究”(2015D019);国家自然科学基金青年项目“互动与共享机制如何提升开放式创新有效性:基于网络治理视角的研究”(71702147)。 |
|
Review of Enterprise Disruptive Innovation Theory and the Construction of Research Framework |
SHAO Mei-rong, AN Li-ren, DONG Jin-jin
|
School of Economics and Management, Northwest University, Xi’an 710127, China
|
Abstract: |
Disruptive innovation is an important form of discontinuous change in enterprises, which plays a critical role in enterprise innovation. Therefore, related researches are plentiful. Firstly, it sorted out and summarized the various connotations of disruptive innovation concept, explained the discontinuous impact of the disruptive effects on the supply side and the demand side of the product, and tightly grasped the connotative characteristics of “failure” produced by both supply and demand sides to re-define and classify disruptive innovation. Secondly, based on the “failure” content of supply and demand sides, promotion and constraints of disruptive innovation were sorted out systematically, and the importance distribution of various factors in different stages of disruptive innovation was analyzed. Then, according to the decentralization status in the implementation mechanism researches of disruptive innovation, and starting from the connotation of disruptive innovation, the implementation paths were classified into three categories: supply discontinuity-demand continuity, supply discontinuity-demand discontinuity, and supply continuity-demand discontinuity. Moreover, the path selection of disruptive innovation and the implementation processes of different paths were analyzed specifically. Finally, it attempted to construct a research framework of disruptive innovation and put forward some suggestions for the future research. |
Key words: disruptive innovation influencing factor mechanism research research framework |