摘要: |
在高动荡的市场环境下,企业如何协调主流创新和新流创新在资源配置、价值观和组织惯例方面的冲突,使二者在较高水平上实现平衡,具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。本文选取比亚迪作为案例研究对象,采用纵向案例研究方法,探讨动态微观视角下企业主流创新与新流创新平衡的演化机制。研究发现:企业在不同发展阶段采取不同的创新平衡策略来协调两种创新流的平衡;领导风格、组织结构、文化与创新平衡策略的适应匹配是主流创新与新流创新平衡的关键;总体而言,主流创新与新流创新平衡过程是两流相互作用、互搏互融的动态演进过程,其结果表现为企业创新水平的整体提高和新一轮主导技术跃迁。本文的研究结论完善了企业新旧技术转换的相关研究,为企业应对复杂多变的竞争环境、开展创新实践提供了借鉴。 |
关键词: 主流创新 新流创新 平衡演化 |
DOI:10.13581/j.cnki.rdm.20191402 |
分类号:F273.1 |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金资助项目“企业主流与新流创新协同演进的理论与实证研究”(17FGL001),“基于企业经济效益和社会责任的共益商业模式创新研究”(20CGL003);福建省哲学社会科学规划项目“双重网络嵌入与众创空间知识创造研究”(FJ2020C016)。 |
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Conflict and Coordination:Balancing Evolution Mechanism of Enterprise Mainstream Innovation and Newstream Innovation |
CHEN Yan-hua, ZHU Bin
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School of Economics & Management, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, China
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Abstract: |
In the highly turbulent market environment, it is of great theoretical value and practical significance for enterprises to coordinate the conflicts in resource allocation, corporate values and organizational routines between mainstream innovation and newstream innovation. BYD Company was selected as the case study sample, and the vertical case study method was used to discuss the evolution mechanism of the balance between mainstream innovation and newstream innovation from the dynamic micro perspective. It finds that: firstly, enterprises adopt different innovation balance strategies to coordinate the two innovation flows in different development stages; secondly, the key to the balance between mainstream innovation and newstream innovation is the adaptation and matching of leadership style, organizational structure, culture and innovation balance strategy; thirdly, generally speaking, the balancing process of mainstream innovation and newstream innovation is a dynamic evolution process in which the two flows interact and benefit each other, and results are the overall improvement of enterprise innovation level as well as a new round of leading technology transition. The conclusion enriches the relevant research on the transformation of enterprises’ old and new technologies, and provides reference for enterprises to carry out innovation practice in the complex and changeable competitive environment. |
Key words: mainstream innovation newstream innovation balance evolution |