摘要: |
标准是重要的软联通形式。立足标准合作实现城市间联动,是促进区域内经济一体化的重要路径。以长三角27个城市为研究对象,基于联合制定标准数量和经济联系强度数据,运用社会网络分析方法,构建了2016—2020年标准合作网络和经济一体化网络,揭示其空间结构的演化特征及城市角色的演变规律,并运用二次指派程序(QAP)和格兰杰因果检验方法,探讨长三角区域内两者空间协同演进关系。结果表明:长三角城市群的标准合作和经济联系拥有大致相同的空间分布特征,城市间地理区隔被突破,大范围共享融合得以实现,但经济一体化领先于标准合作;长三角城市群呈现出空间分异状态,网络东密西疏,中心城市以自身优势展示出较强的辐射溢出能力,核心—边缘结构显著。QAP检验显示空间中标准合作和区域经济一体化之间存在正相关性,格兰杰检验进一步验证两者彼此促进,互为因果。研究发现验证了标准合作和区域经济一体化的互促关系,拓展了标准治理研究,也启发政策层面以标准合作牵引区域经济协调发展的可行性。 |
关键词: 长三角城市群 标准合作 区域经济一体化 空间关联 |
DOI:10.13581/j.cnki.rdm.20220167 |
分类号:F129.9 |
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重大项目“标准推动‘一带一路’沿线国家互联互通的战略与实施路径研究”(18ZDA070);国家自然科学基金项目“技术标准联盟的知识协同与标准实施效益研究:网络结构特征的视角”(71603246);国家自然科学基金项目“重大创新需求牵引学科创新生态系统:演化与治理研究”(72274172)。 |
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Spatial Correlation Between Standard Cooperation and Regional Economic Integration: Evidence from the Yangtze River Delta Urban Agglomeration |
YU Xiao1, FU Jie-lu1, WU Wei2
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1.School of Economics and Management, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018, China;2.School of Public Affairs, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China
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Abstract: |
Standard is an important form of soft linkage. Basing on standards cooperation to realize linkage among cities is an important path to promote regional economic integration. Taking 27 cities in the Yangtze River Delta as the research objects, and based on the data of the number of jointly developed standards and the intensity of economic ties, it used the social network analysis method to construct the standards cooperation network and economic integration network from 2016 to 2020, revealed the evolutionary characteristics of their spatial structures and the evolutionary law of the role of cities, and applied QAP and Granger causality test method to explore the synergistic evolutionary relationship between them. The results are as following. The standard cooperation and economic linkages of the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration have roughly the same spatial distribution characteristics, and the cities break through the geographical limitations to achieve large-scale shared integration, but economic integration is ahead of the standard cooperation. The Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration shows spatial differentiation, with a dense network in the east and a sparse network in the west, and the central cities demonstrating strong radiation and spillover capabilities with their advantages, i.e. a significant core-edge structure. QAP test shows a positive correlation between standard cooperation and regional economic integration in space, and Granger test further verifies that the two promote each other and are causal. It verifies the mutually facilitating relationship between the standard cooperation and regional economic integration, and expands the relevant research on standard governance, as well as illustrates the feasibility of the coordinated regional economic development promoted by standard cooperation at the policy level. |
Key words: the Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration standard cooperation regional economic integration spatial correlation |