技术创业孵化平台价值创造过程:一项多案例研究
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作者:
作者单位:

清华大学 经济管理学院,北京 100084

作者简介:

李梦雅(1991—),女,博士,博士后,研究方向为技术创新与创业管理,limy8@sem.tsinghua.edu.cn。

通讯作者:

杨德林(1962—),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,研究方向为技术创新与创业管理,yangdl@sem.tsinghua.edu.cn。

中图分类号:

F204

基金项目:

国家重点研发计划课题“孵化服务价值链解构与创新生态理论体系研究”(2017YFB1402001);国家社会科学基金重大项目“‘互联网+’促进制造业创新驱动发展及其政策研究”(17ZDA051);国家自然科学基金重点国际(地区)合作项目“动态视角下组织突破性创新的激励与协同机制及制度创新研究”(72110107002)。


Value Creation Process of Technology Entrepreneurship Incubation Platform: a Multi-Case Study
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Economics and Management, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China

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    摘要:

    作为国家创新创业支持体系的重要组成部分,提高技术创业孵化平台的价值创造效率对于培育战略性新兴产业、实现创新驱动发展有重要现实意义。聚焦“技术创业孵化平台如何实现价值创造”这一核心问题,本文以4家技术创业孵化平台为研究对象,采用多案例研究方法,依托“基础—逻辑—实现”的重点环节探究技术创业孵化平台的价值创造过程及内在机制。研究发现,作为技术创业孵化平台价值创造的基础环节,技术创业孵化平台不仅能够帮助创业企业克服内部新生障碍,还能填补外部科技成果产业化投资空谷,并通过持续创新孵化模式、构建丰富的孵化生态体系,促进价值创造。目标选拔与潜力挖掘、优势网络布局、战略性资源获取与利用作为技术创业孵化平台价值创造内在逻辑的起点、关键和核心,分别属于价值创造过程的初始起步阶段、加速发展阶段和实质推进阶段。技术创业孵化平台通过在价值创造的内在逻辑环节构建定制化机制、整合化机制和功能化机制,提高孵化广度和深度,进而实现科技价值、商业价值和社会价值的多元共造。本文拓展了现有的孵化平台和价值创造相关理论,同时对于提高技术创业孵化服务平台和在孵企业的联合价值创造效率也具有重要的启示意义。

    Abstract:

    As an important part of the national innovation and entrepreneurship support system, improving the value creation efficiency of the technology entrepreneurship incubation platform has important theoretical and practical significance for cultivating strategic emerging industries and realizing innovation-driven development strategies. Focusing on the core issue of “how does the technology entrepreneurship incubation platform realize the value creation process”, it conducted a multiple case study of grounded theory on four technology entrepreneurship incubation platforms, and based on the key link of “basic-logic-realization” to explore the value creation process and internal mechanism of the technology entrepreneurship incubation platform. The results shows that as the basic link of the value creation of the technology entrepreneurship incubation platform, the technology entrepreneurship incubation platform can not only help startups overcome internal new obstacles, but also fill the void of external investment in the industrialization of scientific and technological achievements, and promote value creation by continuously innovating the incubation mode and constructing a rich incubation ecosystem. Target selection and potential mining, advantageous network layout, acquisition and utilization of strategic resource are the origination, key and core of the inherent logic of the value creation of the technology entrepreneurship incubation platform, which belong to the initial starting stage, accelerated development stage and substantial advancement stage of the value creation process. The technology entrepreneurship incubation platform improves the breadth and depth of incubation by building the customized mechanism, integrated mechanism and functional mechanism in the inherent logical link of value creation, thereby realizing the multiple co-creation of technological value, commercial value and social value. It not only expands the existing incubation platform and value creation related theories, but also has important implications for technology entrepreneurship incubation platform and incubated enterprises in improving the efficiency of co-value creation.

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李梦雅,杨德林,王毅.技术创业孵化平台价值创造过程:一项多案例研究[J].研究与发展管理,2022,34(2):134~148

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  • 收稿日期:2021-07-08
  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-05
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  • 在线发布日期: 2022-06-01
  • 出版日期: 2022-04-30
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